Altruistic observational learning
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Altruistic Learning
The origin of altruism remains one of the most enduring puzzles of human behaviour. Indeed, true altruism is often thought either not to exist, or to arise merely as a miscalculation of otherwise selfish behaviour. In this paper, we argue that altruism emerges directly from the way in which distinct human decision-making systems learn about rewards. Using insights provided by neurobiological ac...
متن کاملmirror neurons and observational learning
in past, the relationship between traditional learning theories and neurophysiological theories wasn’t a close relationship. recently, new findings in neurological sciences showed relatively simple neuron mechanisms for somewhat complicated learning events, for example observational learning, one of which is mirror neurons. these neurons show that how the brain registers the activity observed a...
متن کاملObservational Learning
Observational learning occurs when privately-informed individuals sequentially choose among finitely many actions, after seeing predecessors’ choices. We summarize the general theory of this paradigm: Belief convergence forces action convergence, specifically, copycat “herds” arise. Also, beliefs converge to a point mass on the truth exactly when the private information is not uniformly bounded...
متن کاملObservational Learning by Reinforcement Learning
Observational learning is a type of learning that occurs as a function of observing, retaining and possibly replicating or imitating the behaviour of another agent. It is a core mechanism appearing in various instances of social learning and has been found to be employed in several intelligent species, including humans. In this paper, we investigate to what extent the explicit modelling of othe...
متن کامل“Neuro”‐Observational Learning
We propose a simple model in which an agent observes not only the choices made by others, but also some information about the process that led them to those choices. We consider two cases: In the first, an agent observes whether another agent has compared the alternatives before making his choice. In the second, an agent observes the time invested in deliberation before the other agent makes hi...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Economic Theory
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0022-0531
DOI: 10.1016/j.jet.2020.105123